1800.the founders    alabama legislator    alexander hamilton    american governance    ballot-box stuffing    bhagat singh thind    birthright citizenship    black population    black voters    black voting    california congressman    california newspaper    caricature of an impeachment trial    chinese citizens    donald trump    first half of the 19th century    free white persons    good government    james madison    john adams    ku klux klan    minded republican senators    minority rule    mitch mcconnell    new free states    northwest ordinance    number of slave states    occasional republican    political interests    political status of freed slaves    presidential election    recent years    san francisco    slave bonus    slave owners    struggle’s focus    such titans of liberty    supreme court    thomas jefferson    three-fifths clause    united states    united states army    vast territory    vice president mike pence    voter-id laws    white southern voter    white supremacy    white-minority government    white-minority rule.at    wong kim ark